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Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding malaria control among communities living in the south Cameroon forest region.

Bamou, Roland, Tchuinkam, Timoléon, Kopya, Edmond, Awono-Ambene, Parfait, Njiokou, Flobert, Mwangangi, Joseph and Nkondjio, Christophe (2022) 'Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding malaria control among communities living in the south Cameroon forest region.'. IJID Regions, Vol 5, pp. 169-176.

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Abstract

This study assessed knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding malaria among communities living in the equatorial forest region of south Cameroon. The study was conducted in Olama and Nyabessan. Interviews were undertaken using a semi-structured questionnaire for data collection on KAP, while malaria rapid diagnostic testing, using SD BIOLINE kits, was employed for malaria parasite detection. In total, 186 heads of households (HoH), comprising 105 (56.45%) males and 81 (43.45%) females, were interviewed. The majority of HoH demonstrated good knowledge of malaria (86.56%;  = 161) and control measures, with a high proportion of long-lasting insecticidal net (LLIN) ownership (96.8%;  = 180). More than two-thirds (81.1%;  = 151) of households owned at least one LLIN for two people. The majority of HoH (85.40%) declared visiting hospitals or clinics in cases of suspected malaria. Malaria parasite prevalence was high in the two study sites (63.9% in Nyabessan and 48.65% in Olama), and varied according to age, house type, and sleeping time. The study indicated that despite good knowledge of malaria, high possession and utilization of control measures by population, transmission of malaria still persist in the area. The study stress the need for implementing additional control measures to improve the fight against malaria in the area.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: W General Medicine. Health Professions > Health Services. Patients and Patient Advocacy > W 85 Patients. Attitude and compliance
W General Medicine. Health Professions > Health Services. Patients and Patient Advocacy > W 84 Health services. Delivery of health care
WA Public Health > Health Administration and Organization > WA 546 Local Health Administration. Community Health Services
WC Communicable Diseases > Tropical and Parasitic Diseases > WC 750 Malaria
WC Communicable Diseases > Tropical and Parasitic Diseases > WC 765 Prevention and control
Faculty: Department: Biological Sciences > Vector Biology Department
Digital Object Identifer (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijregi.2022.11.003
SWORD Depositor: JISC Pubrouter
Depositing User: JISC Pubrouter
Date Deposited: 25 Jan 2023 14:31
Last Modified: 25 Jan 2023 14:31
URI: https://archive.lstmed.ac.uk/id/eprint/21668

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