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Three-Dimensional Rotary Culture to Model Mycobacterial Biofilms in Low-Shear Detergent-Free Liquid Suspension.

Cantillon, Daire ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2180-373X and Waddell, Simon J (2024) 'Three-Dimensional Rotary Culture to Model Mycobacterial Biofilms in Low-Shear Detergent-Free Liquid Suspension.' in: Antibiotic Resistance Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, 2833, New York, Humana Press, pp. 11-21.

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Abstract

In vitro biofilm models have allowed researchers to investigate the role biofilms play in the pathogenesis, virulence, and antimicrobial drug susceptibility of a wide range of bacterial pathogens. Rotary cell culture systems create three-dimensional cellular structures, primarily applied to eukaryotic organoids, that better capture characteristics of the cells in vivo. Here, we describe how to apply a low-shear, detergent-free rotary cell culture system to generate biofilms of Mycobacterium bovis BCG. The three-dimensional biofilm model forms mycobacterial cell aggregates in suspension as surface-detached biomass, without severe nutrient starvation or environmental stress, that can be harvested for downstream experiments. Mycobacterium bovis BCG derived from cell clusters display antimicrobial drug tolerance, presence of an extracellular matrix, and evidence of cell wall remodeling, all features of biofilm-associated bacteria that may be relevant to the treatment of tuberculosis.

Item Type: Book Section
Subjects: QW Microbiology and Immunology > QW 45 Microbial drug resistance. General or not elsewhere classified.
QW Microbiology and Immunology > QW 50 Bacteria (General). Bacteriology. Archaea
Faculty: Department: Biological Sciences > Department of Tropical Disease Biology
Digital Object Identifer (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3981-8_2
SWORD Depositor: JISC Pubrouter
Depositing User: JISC Pubrouter
Date Deposited: 24 Jul 2024 10:39
Last Modified: 24 Jul 2024 10:39
URI: https://archive.lstmed.ac.uk/id/eprint/24926

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