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Household air pollution and lung function in Indian adults: a cross-sectional study.

Dave, M, Ahankari, A S, Myles, P R, Arokiasamy, P, Khobragade, P, Mortimer, Kevin ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8118-8871 and Fogarty, A W (2017) 'Household air pollution and lung function in Indian adults: a cross-sectional study.'. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Vol 21, Issue 6, pp. 702-704.

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Abstract

Exposure to air pollution produced by cooking is common in developing countries, and represents a potentially avoidable cause of lung disease. Cross-sectional data were collected by the World Health Organization's Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health conducted in India between 2007 and 2010. Exposure to biomass cooking was also associated with a decrease in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) (-70 ml, 95%CI -111 to -30) and FEV1/FVC (forced vital capacity) ratio (-0.025, 95%CI -0.035 to -0.015) compared to those who were not exposed. These associations were predominantly observed in males (P < 0.05 for interaction analyses). Intervention studies using non-biomass fuels in India are required to ascertain potential respiratory health benefits.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: WA Public Health > WA 30 Socioeconomic factors in public health (General)
WA Public Health > Health Problems of Special Population Groups > WA 395 Health in developing countries
WA Public Health > Air pollution > WA 754 Pollution and pollutants (incl. tobacco pollution; passive smoking)
WF Respiratory System > WF 140 Diseases of the respiratory system (General)
WF Respiratory System > Lungs > WF 600 Lungs
Faculty: Department: Clinical Sciences & International Health > Clinical Sciences Department
Digital Object Identifer (DOI): https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.16.0615
SWORD Depositor: JISC Pubrouter
Depositing User: JISC Pubrouter
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2017 08:45
Last Modified: 12 Sep 2019 13:07
URI: https://archive.lstmed.ac.uk/id/eprint/7124

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